Warning Symbols: Meanings and Uses

Written by the Technical Team at Caledonia Signs
Last reviewed: July 2026

ISO 7010 Warning Safety Sign Symbols: Meanings and Uses

Warning safety signs play a vital role in identifying potential hazards before they lead to accidents or injuries. Rather than instructing people what they must or must not do, warning signs draw attention to dangers that may be present in the surrounding environment, allowing individuals to recognise risks and take appropriate precautions. By providing immediate visual warnings, these signs help improve hazard awareness and support safer decision-making in workplaces and public spaces.

Warning signs are commonly displayed anywhere a potential risk exists, including construction sites, manufacturing facilities, warehouses, workshops, laboratories, healthcare settings, schools, retail premises, and public buildings. They are used to highlight hazards such as high voltage, slippery surfaces, toxic substances, forklifts operating, overhead obstacles, hot surfaces, laser radiation, biological hazards, explosive materials, and other conditions that could pose a risk to health or safety. Their purpose is to alert people to the presence of danger so they can avoid unnecessary exposure and follow appropriate safety procedures.

Designed in accordance with the internationally recognised ISO 7010 standard, warning safety signs feature a black symbol on a yellow triangular background with a black border. This consistent design enables hazards to be recognised quickly, regardless of language, helping organisations communicate important safety information clearly and effectively while promoting compliance with workplace health and safety requirements.

This warning symbol directory provides an easy-to-use reference for the most commonly used ISO 7010 warning symbols, explaining what each symbol represents, where it is typically displayed, and the types of hazards it identifies. Whether you are responsible for workplace safety, selecting compliant signage, or simply looking to understand a particular warning symbol, this guide offers practical information to help improve hazard recognition, support regulatory compliance, and create safer working environments.


Biological Hazard Symbol

The Warning: Biological Hazard Symbol

Reference Number: W009

Low Temperature Symbol

The Warning: Low Temperature Symbol

Reference Number: W010

Slippery Surface Symbol

The Warning: Slippery Surface Symbol

Reference Number: W011

The Warning: Electricity Symbol

The Warning: Electricity Symbol

Reference Number: W012

Guard Dog Symbol

The Warning: Guard Dog Symbol

Reference Number: W013

Forklift Trucks Symbol

The Warning: Forklift Trucks Symbol

Reference Number: W014

Overhead Load Symbol

The Warning: Overhead Load Symbol

Reference Number: W015

Toxic Material Symbol

The Warning: Toxic Material Symbol

Reference Number: W016

The Warning: Hot Surface Symbol

The Warning: Hot Surface Symbol

Reference Number: W017

Crushing Symbol

The Warning: Crushing Symbol

Reference Number: W019

Overhead Obstacle Symbol

The Warning: Overhead Obstacle Symbol

Reference Number: W020

Warning: Barbed Wire Symbol

The Warning: Barbed Wire Symbol

Reference Number: W033

Warning: Bull Symbol

The Warning: Bull Symbol

Reference Number: W034

Warning: Falling Objects Symbol

The Warning: Falling Objects Symbol

Reference Number: W035

Warning: Fragile Roof Symbol

The Warning: Fragile Roof Symbol

Reference Number: W036

Warning: Asphyxiating Atmosphere

The Warning: Asphyxiating Atmosphere

Reference Number: W041

Warning: Arc Flash Symbol

The Warning: Arc Flash Symbol

Reference Number: W042

Warning: Thin Ice Symbol

The Warning: Thin Ice Symbol

Reference Number: W043

Warning: Deep Water

The Warning: Deep Water

Reference Number: W047

Warning: Strong Currents

The Warning: Strong Currents

Reference Number: W057

Warning: Strong Winds

The Warning: Strong Winds

Reference Number: W064


Electricity Symbol

Electricity Symbol Safety Signs

A universally recognised safety icon used to warn of materials or environments that pose a risk of explosion. This symbol typically features a bursting bomb or explosion graphic, designed to instantly communicate the presence of explosive substances or conditions. It serves as a critical alert to handle materials with extreme care, follow strict safety protocols, and avoid actions that might trigg..

Fragile Roof Symbol

Fragile Roof Symbol Safety Signs

Used to alert workers and visitors that the roof or surface they are about to access is fragile and cannot support their weight safely. This symbol usually depicts a person stepping on a cracked or breaking surface, visually communicating the risk of falling through if caution is not exercised. It is essential for preventing accidents related to roof collapses or falls through weak roofing materia..

Forklift Symbol

Forklift Symbol Safety Signs

A widely recognised safety sign used to indicate areas where forklifts or other industrial lift trucks are in operation. It typically depicts a simplified image of a forklift and its operator, sometimes with motion lines or hazard markings to show movement. The symbol is purpose is to alert pedestrians and drivers to the presence of heavy machinery so they can remain cautious and avoid entering fo..

Flammable Symbol

Flammable Symbol Safety Signs

The Flammable Symbol sign is vital for indicating the presence of materials or substances that can easily catch fire or explode when exposed to heat, sparks, or flames. Using this sign helps raise awareness of fire risks, encouraging safe handling, storage, and use of flammable items to prevent accidents and protect lives and property. Commonly used in environments such as chemical storage area..

! - Warning - Exclamation Symbol

! - Warning - Exclamation Symbol Safety Signs

Draw attention to a general hazard or caution that may not fall under a specific category but still requires awareness and care. It serves as a versatile alert to indicate potential risks that could cause injury, damage, or unsafe conditions if not properly managed. The main purpose of this symbol is to prompt individuals to take notice and exercise caution, encouraging them to read accompany..

EX Symbol

EX Symbol Safety Signs

The EX symbol is a safety marking that indicates equipment or areas designed for use in explosive atmospheres. It signifies that the item complies with strict safety standards to prevent ignition of flammable gases, vapors, or dust, reducing the risk of explosions. This symbol is typically found on electrical equipment, tools, lighting, and machinery used in hazardous environments such as oil..

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